(2009) Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry. Twentieth International Conference — Location: Fort Worth, TX, USA (10.August.2008)
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Authors
Cleland, M.R.
Author
Galloway, R.A.
Author
DeSanto, L.
Author
Jongen, YvesUCLouvain
Author
Abstract
A high-current (>20 mA) dc proton accelerator is being developed for applications such as boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) and the detection of explosive materials by nuclear resonance absorption (NRA) of gamma radiation. The high-voltage dc accelerator (adjustable between 1.4 and 2.8 MeV) will be a single-ended industrial Dynamitron/sup reg / system equipped with a compact high-current, microwave-driven proton source. A magnetic mass analyzer inserted between the ion source and the acceleration tube will select the protons and reject heavier ions. A sorption pump near the ion source will minimize the flow of neutral hydrogen gas into the acceleration tube. For BNCT, a lithium target for generating epithermal neutrons is being developed that will be capable of dissipating the high power (>40 kW) of the proton beam. For NRA, special targets will be used to generate gamma rays with suitable energies for exciting nuclides typically present in explosive materials. Proton accelerators with such high-current and high-power capabilities in this energy range have not been developed previously.
Cleland, M. R., Galloway, R. A., DeSanto, L., & Jongen, Y. (2009). A new high-current proton accelerator. Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry. Twentieth International Conference, Vol. 1099, p. 42-45. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3120067