Gender, education, and the labour market in Kinshasa

Shapiro, David;Gough, Mark D.;Pongi Nyuba, Roger
(2011) Etude de la Population Africaine — Vol. 25, n° 2, p. 487-508 (2011)

Files

No attached file found for this publication.

Details

Authors
  • Shapiro, DavidUCLouvain
    Author
  • Gough, Mark D.
    Author
  • Pongi Nyuba, RogerUCLouvain
    Author
Abstract
This paper uses data from a 2004 survey to study the labour market in Kinshasa, capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In a context characterized by protracted poor economic performance going back to the mid-1970s and especially severe economic problems in the 1990s, women have become increasingly involved in the labour market and educational attainment of both men and women has increased. The paper examines labour market outcomes, with emphasis on differences by gender and education. Using descriptive and multivariate analyses, we examine labour force participation and labour force status (employed, modern sector; employed, informal sector; unemployed; out of the labour force), first by age and gender and then by education and gender. Our results highlight the difficulties well-educated men and women confront in finding employment in the modern sector, as well as gender differences in favour of males in access to employment in the modern sector.
Affiliations

Citations

Shapiro, D., Gough, M. D., & Pongi Nyuba, R. (2011). Gender, education, and the labour market in Kinshasa. Etude de la Population Africaine, 25(2), 487-508. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/188767 (Original work published 2011)