A cross-sectional study to assess the long-term health status of patients with lower respiratory tract infections, including Q fever

van Dam, A. S. G.;van Loenhout, Joris;Peters, J. B.;Rietveld, A.;van der Velden, J.;et.al.
(2014) Epidemiology and Infection — Vol. 143, n° 01, p. 48-54 (2014)

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Authors
  • van Dam, A. S. G.
    Author
  • van Loenhout, Jorisorcid-logoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Peters, J. B.UCLouvain
    Author
  • Rietveld, A.
    Author
  • van der Velden, J.
    Author
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Abstract
Patients with a lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) might be at risk for long-term impaired health status. We assessed whether LRTI patients without Q fever are equally at risk for developing long-term symptoms compared to LRTI patients with Q fever. The study was a cross-sectional cohort design. Long-term health status information of 50 Q fever-positive and 32 Q fever-negative LRTI patients was obtained. Health status was measured by the Nijmegen Clinical Screening Instrument. The most severely affected subdomains of the Q fever-positive group were 'general quality of life' (40%) and 'fatigue' (40%). The most severely affected subdomains of the Q fever-negative group were 'fatigue' (64%) and 'subjective pulmonary symptoms' (35%). Health status did not differ significantly between Q fever-positive LRTI patients and Q fever-negative LRTI patients for all subdomains, except for 'subjective pulmonary symptoms' (P = 0·048).
Affiliations
  • Department of Primary and Community CareRadboud University Medical Centre

Citations

van Dam, A. S. G., van Loenhout, J., Peters, J. B., Rietveld, A., Paget, W. J., Akkermans, R. P., Olde Loohuis, A., Hautvast, J. L. A., & van der Velden, J. (2014). A cross-sectional study to assess the long-term health status of patients with lower respiratory tract infections, including Q fever. Epidemiology and Infection, 143(01), 48-54. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268814000417 (Original work published 2014)