Approximately 20% of people with epilepsy are of childbearing potential and about 3 to 5 births per thousand will be to women with epilepsy. Both epilepsy and antiepileptic drugs can cause specific problems in women and embryos (less than 8 weeks of gestational age) or foetuses (more than 8 weeks of gestational age). The aim of this paper is to discuss therapeutic issues for the management of women with epilepsy: initiation of antiepileptic therapy, contraception, pregnancy, breast feeding and menopause. Some fertility issues are also discussed.
Legros, B., Bottin, P., de Borchgrave, V., Delcourt, C., de Tourtchaninoff, M., Dubru, J. M., Foulon, M., Ghariani, S., Grisar, T., Hotermans, C., Ossemann, M., Sadzot, B., Tugendhaft, P., Van Bogaert, P., van Rijckevorsel, K., & Verheulpen, D. (2003). Therapeutic issues in women with epilepsy. Acta Neurologica Belgica, 103(3), 135-139. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/118522 (Original work published 2003)