Finger Tapping feature extraction in Parkinson's disease using low-cost accelerometers

Stamatakis, Julien;Crémers, Julien;Garraux, Gaëtan;Macq, Benoît
(2010) 10th IEEE International Conference on Information Technology and Applications in Biomedicine — Location: Corfu, Greece (2.November.2010)

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Authors
  • Stamatakis, JulienUCLouvain
    Author
  • Crémers, JulienUniversity of Liège
    Author
  • Garraux, GaëtanUniversity of Liège
    Collaborator
  • Macq, Benoîtorcid-logoUCLouvain
    Collaborator
Abstract
The clinical hallmarks of Parkinson’s disease (PD) are movement poverty and slowness (i.e. bradykinesia), muscle rigidity and limb tremor. The physicians usually quantify these motor disturbances by assigning a severity score according to validated but time-consuming clinical scales such as the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) - part III. These clinical ratings are however prone to subjectivity and inter-rater variability. The PD medical community is therefore looking for a faster and more objective rating method. As a first step towards this goal, a tri-axial accelerometer-based system is proposed as patients are engaged in a repetitive finger tapping task, which is classically used to assess bradykinesia in the UPDRS-III. After developing the hardware, an algorithm has been developed, that automatically epoched the signal on a trialby- trial basis and quantified, among others, movement speed, amplitude, hesitations or halts as validated by visual inspection of video recordings during the task. The results obtained in a PD patient and an healthy volunteer are presented. Preliminary results show that PD patients and healthy volunteers have different features profiles, so that a classifier could be set up to predict objective UPDRS-III scores.
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Stamatakis, J., & Crémers, J. (2010). Finger Tapping feature extraction in Parkinson’s disease using low-cost accelerometers. 10th IEEE International Conference on Information Technology and Applications in Biomedicine, Corfu, Greece. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/268625