Subcellular localization of [3H]-nitrendipine binding sites in guinea-pig ileal smooth muscle.

Godfraind, Theophile;Wibo, Maurice
(1985) British Journal of Pharmacology — Vol. 85, n° 2, p. 335-340 (1985)

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Abstract
The binding of [3H]-nitrendipine was studied in microsomal fractions isolated from guinea-pig ileal smooth muscle. Only one class of specific binding sites was detected, with a KD of 0.4 nM. For various dihydropyridine derivatives, including the stereoisomers of nimodipine and the 'Ca agonist' Bay K 8644, the potency for inhibition of [3H]-nitrendipine binding correlated well with the reported pharmacological potency in smooth muscle preparations. To establish the subcellular localization of [3H]-nitrendipine binding sites, untreated and digitonin-treated microsomal fractions were subfractionated by isopycnic density gradient centrifugation. The density distribution of [3H]-nitrendipine binding was markedly shifted by digitonin towards higher densities, as were the distributions of 5'-nucleotidase and [3H]-ouabain binding, whereas the distributions of NADPH:cytochrome c reductase and NADH:cytochrome c reductase were hardly modified by digitonin. It is concluded that most, if not all, [3H]-nitrendipine binding sites in guinea-pig ileal smooth muscle are present in the plasma membrane, in agreement with the postulated mode of action of dihydropyridines as inhibitors of plasmalemmal Ca channels.
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Godfraind, T., & Wibo, M. (1985). Subcellular localization of [3H]-nitrendipine binding sites in guinea-pig ileal smooth muscle. British Journal of Pharmacology, 85(2), 335-340. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/130479 (Original work published 1985)