Perceptual biases for rhythm : the Mismatch Negativity latency indexes the privileged status of binary vs non-binary interval ratios

Pablos Martin, X;Deltenre, P.;Hoonhorst, I.;Markessis, E.;Colin, C.;et.al.
(2007) Clinical Neurophysiology — Vol. 118, n° 12, p. 2709-2715 (2007)

Files

pdfdocument.pdf
  • Restricted Access
  • Adobe PDF
  • 18 KB

Details

Authors
  • Pablos Martin, XUCLouvain
    Author
  • Deltenre, P.
    Author
  • Hoonhorst, I.
    Author
  • Markessis, E.
    Author
  • Rossion, BrunoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Colin, C.
    Author
Show more
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Rhythm perception appears to be non-linear as human subjects are better at discriminating, categorizing and reproducing rhythms containing binary vs non-binary (e.a. 1:2 vs 1:3) as well as metrical vs non-metrical (e.a. 1:2 vs 1:2.5) interval ratios. This study examined the representation of binary and non-binary interval ratios within the sensory memory, thus yielding a truly sensory, pre-motor, attention-independent neural representation of rhythmical intervals. METHODS: Five interval ratios, one binary, flanked by four non-binary ones, were compared on the basis of the MMN they evoked when contrasted against a common standard interval. RESULTS: For all five intervals, the larger the contrast was, the larger the MMN amplitude was. The binary interval evoked a significantly much shorter (by at least 23 ms) MMN latency than the other intervals, whereas no latency difference was observed between the four non-binary intervals. CONCLUSIONS: These results show that the privileged perceptual status of binary rhythmical intervals is already present in the sensory representations found in echoic memory at an early, automatic, pre-perceptual and pre-motor level. SIGNIFICANCE: MMN latency can be used to study rhythm perception at a truly sensory level, without any contribution from the motor system.
Affiliations

Citations

Pablos Martin, X., Deltenre, P., Hoonhorst, I., Markessis, E., Rossion, B., & Colin, C. (2007). Perceptual biases for rhythm : the Mismatch Negativity latency indexes the privileged status of binary vs non-binary interval ratios. Clinical Neurophysiology, 118(12), 2709-2715. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2007.08.019 (Original work published 2007)