Analysis of the Fv1 alleles involved in the susceptibility of mice to lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus-induced polioencephalomyelitis.

Monteyne, P.;Coulie, Pierre;Coutelier, Jean-Paul
(2000) Journal of NeuroVirology — Vol. 6, n° 1, p. 89-93 (2000)

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  • Monteyne, P.
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  • Coutelier, Jean-Paulorcid-logoUCLouvain
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Abstract
Development of polioencephalomyelitis in mice infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus (LDV) requires expression of N-tropic ecotropic MuLV retroviruses. 129/Sv mice are resistant to N-tropic MuLV expression and therefore do not develop LDV-induced polioencephalomyelitis. The Fv1 gene determines the susceptibility to retrovirus replication. We sequenced the open reading frame of the Fv1nr allele of 129/Sv mice. It differs by only one nucleotide, modifying one amino acid in the encoded protein, from the Fv1n allele of susceptible AKR and C58 animals. We excluded that the resistance of 129/Sv mice to LDV-induced polioencephalomyelitis resulted from the absence of endogenous N-tropic retrovirus, by infecting (129/Sv x C58/J) F1 animals. Therefore it is possible that the amino acid that defines the Fv1nr allele is responsible for resistance of 129/Sv mice to N-tropic MuLV expression and to LDV-induced polioencephalomyelitis.
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Monteyne, P., Coulie, P., & Coutelier, J.-P. (2000). Analysis of the Fv1 alleles involved in the susceptibility of mice to lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus-induced polioencephalomyelitis. Journal of NeuroVirology, 6(1), 89-93. https://doi.org/10.3109/13550280009006386 (Original work published 2000)