Sclerosing cholangitis associated to cryptosporidiosis in liver-transplanted children.

Campos, M;Jouzdani, E;Sempoux, Christine;Buts, Jean-Paul;Sokal, Etienne;et.al.
(2000) European journal of pediatrics — Vol. 159, n° 1-2, p. 113-115 (2000)

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Authors
  • Campos, M
    Author
  • Jouzdani, E
    Author
  • Sempoux, ChristineUCLouvain
    Author
  • Buts, Jean-PaulUCLouvain
    Author
  • Reding, RaymondUCLouvain
    Author
  • Otte, Jean-BernardUCLouvain
    Author
  • Sokal, EtienneUCLouvain
    Author
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Abstract
Three children of a series of 461 pediatric liver transplant recipients developed diffuse cholangitis associated with intestinal cryptosporidium carriage. All three received immunosuppression consisting of tacrolimus and prednisone. Cryprosporidium carriage was treated with paramomycin, while immunosuppression was decreased according to graft tolerance. No other infectious pathogens were found, and no vascular problems were detected. Bile duct anastomosis was reoperated in all three, but biliary cirrhosis developed in one patient, requiring retransplantation. All three patients are alive and well, and free of intestinal parasites on follow-up. CONCLUSION: Cryptosporidium intestinal infection may play a role in some cases of otherwise unexplained cholangiopathies in pediatric liver transplant recipients. This may lead to significant morbidity, including need for retransplantation.
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Campos, M., Jouzdani, E., Sempoux, C., Buts, J.-P., Reding, R., Otte, J.-B., & Sokal, E. (2000). Sclerosing cholangitis associated to cryptosporidiosis in liver-transplanted children. European journal of pediatrics, 159(1-2), 113-115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004310050023 (Original work published 2000)