Causes of Dental Erosion: Extrinsic Factors

Hara, Anderson T;Carvalho, Joana Christina;Zero, Domenick T
(2015) Dental Erosion and Its Clinical Management — ISBN: [978-3-319-13992-0], p. 69-96, published

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Authors
  • Hara, Anderson T
    Author
  • Carvalho, Joana ChristinaUCLouvain
    Author
  • Zero, Domenick T
    Author
Abstract
In this chapter, relevant aspects related to the extrinsic causes of dental erosion are addressed, reviewing the existing literature under the following main topics: diet, medications/oral care products, and environmental factors. In addition, lifestyle and behavioral aspects that modulate extrinsic erosion are presented. A wide range of evidence ranging from laboratory tests to clinical trials is available to support the association between extrinsic erosive agents and dental erosion. Relevant dietary factors include a wide range of acidic foods and beverages, although supplementation, especially with calcium compounds, can reduce or eliminate the erosive potential. Medications of acidic nature seem also to pose a risk, as well as some oral care products. Environmental factors have been reported and affect specific target populations, with stronger evidence related to battery and galvanizing workers.
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Citations

Hara, A. T., Carvalho, J. C., & Zero, D. T. (2015). Causes of Dental Erosion: Extrinsic Factors. In Amaechi, Bennett T (ed.), Dental Erosion and Its Clinical Management (p. p. 69-96). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13993-7_4