Optimal accumulation in an endogenous growth setting with human capital
Docquier, Frédéric;Paddison, Olivier;Pestieau, Pierre
(2007) Journal of Economic Theory — Vol. 134, n° 1, p. 361-378 (2007)
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Docquier, FrédéricUCLouvain
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Paddison, Olivier
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Pestieau, PierreUCLouvain
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Abstract
This paper considers a three-overlapping-generations model of endogenous growth wherein human capital is the engine of growth. It first contrasts the laissez-faire and the optimal solutions. Three possible accumulation regimes are distinguished. Then it discusses a standard set of tax-transfer instruments that allow for decentralization of the social optimum. Within the limits of our model, the rationale for the standard pattern of intergenerational transfers (the working-aged financing the education of the young and the pension of the old) is seriously questioned. On pure efficiency grounds, the case for generous public pensions is rather weak.
United Nations Commission for Latin America and the CaribbeanEconomic Development Unit
University of LiegeDepartment of Economics
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Docquier, F., Paddison, O., & Pestieau, P. (2007). Optimal accumulation in an endogenous growth setting with human capital. Journal of Economic Theory, 134(1), 361-378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jet.2006.03.008 (Original work published 2007)